The History of Psychedelics: Our Connection to Consciousness & Mind-Altering Substances Throughout Time
For as long as humans have been on Earth, we’ve sought ways to alter consciousness. Some scholars even believe religion itself is the result of early human exposure to psychedelics.
The Beginnings of Psychedelics: Ancient Psychedelic Use
Throughout history, humans have smoked marijuana, treated pain with opium, chewed coca leaves as medication, and ingested various psychedelics to broaden their spirituality and connect with the gods. However, we don’t have clear archaeological evidence as to when this practice first began or where it originated.
Algerian Cave Drawings — 7,000-9,000 Years Ago
One of the most widely referenced signs of psychedelic use is a mural in a cave in Algeria’s Tassili-N-Ajjer region of the Sahara desert. This art allegedly dates from 7,000 and 9,000 years ago and was prominently featured in Terence McKenna’s book, Food of the Gods.
Mesoamerica — 5,500 Years Ago
One of the earliest pieces of evidence of the use of psychedelics dates back to 3,700 BCE. Specimens found in what is now Rio Grande, Texas, suggest that indigenous North Americans may have been aware of the psychedelic properties of peyote.
Eleusinian Mysteries — 3,500 Years Ago
The Eleusinian Mysteries, or the Rites of Eleusis, was an initiation ritual that’s still shrouded in secrets. To this day, no one knows what happened in the Telesterion, an underground theatre in Eleusis, Greece. Initiates were sworn to secrecy.
Popularization of Psychedelics in Western Culture
From MK-ULTRA experiments to the Prohibition Era, psychedelics have had a tumultuous history in Western culture. However, they have gained increasing popularity in modern times for medicinal and recreational use.
Medicinal Psychedelic Use
Recent studies have shown the potential therapeutic benefits of psychedelics for various mental health conditions. From depression to PTSD, these substances are being explored for their healing properties.
Changes to Legalization
With decriminalization laws being passed in various states in the US and worldwide, the legal landscape of psychedelics is evolving. People are advocating for a more open approach to these substances.
Wrapping Up: The Past, Present, and Future of Psychedelics
From ancient rituals to modern research, psychedelics have had a lasting impact on human culture and consciousness. As we move forward, it’s important to continue exploring the benefits and risks of these mind-altering substances.